Sunday, December 30, 2012

Final days in Paris

Ben was in Paris with me for my final few days before I moved to Stuttgart, so we decided to see all the things close to home that for the past year we had said, "Oh, we should do this sometime," but never did.

Historic Montmartre

First, I took him on a tour of historic Montmartre, my neighborhood in Paris, which is one of the most picturesque and filled with artistic history of any in the city. The summer is a beautiful time to visit these less cosmopolitan areas, so I hope you enjoy this little tour of my old backyard!

Once you go up the stairs to Sacre Coeur, if you go around the front of the basilica and to the second street on the right, you come to the famous Place du Tertre. On the way, you often pass street performers, like this woman:

Accordion player outside Sacre Coeur
Place du Tertre is a big square where artists sit and paint and also sell their work. All around the square are restaurants and many street performers. Somehow, neither Ben nor I took a picture of this, so I had to find this one on the internet:

Place du Tertre in Montmartre

Behind Place du Tertre is the Dalí museum, which I never actually visited. The gift shop has all sort of Dalí-inspired souvenirs, including melting clock clocks and watches, 3D postcards, and other amusing things.
 
When you walk down from Place du Tertre, you eventually get to a sculpture of a man emerging from a wall:
 
Apparently you’re supposed to shake his hand for good luck. :)



Around the corner from this man is La Maison Rose, made famous in a Utrillo painting by the same name, a very picturesque little spot:

Street leading up to La Maison Rose
Old building next to La Maison Rose
La Maison Rose
If you go down the hill from here, you get to the Clos de Montmartre, the only remaining (and still functioning) vineyard in Paris. This area used to have tons of vineyards, but this is the only one left. Despite its small size, it produces about 1500 bottles of wine a year.

Clos de Montmartre
Right next to the vineyard is another famous spot, the Lapin Agile, the famous Montmartre cabaret where artists like Picasso used to hang out. They still have shows here, apparently.

Lapin Agile. Picasso wasn't there that day.
If you continue down the road in front of the vineyard, you eventually reach the building that Berlioz lived in from 1834-1836. It’s interesting to me as a violist that the two works of his printed on this plaque are Harold in Italy (the only viola concerto from the Romanic era) and Benvenuto Cellini, and not Symphonie Fantastique, which is probably the most famous and often performed of his pieces.

Where Berlioz used to live
If, at La Maison Rose, you had gone up the hill, you would come to the Museé de Montmartre, a very cute little building with stuff about the history of the area:


Right next to the museum is the former residence of Erik Satie, a famous and eccentric early 20th century composer.

"Erik Satie - Composer of music lived in this house from 1890-1898."
What do you think this is?


Looks fancy, right? It’s just a water tower. :)

To the side of Sacre Coeur (to the right if you’re standing in front, to the left if you’re coming around the back) is a charming little park that you might never notice unless you were looking for it:


It’s quiet and peaceful in here, quite a contrast to the bustling tourist streets a stone’s throw away.

The Paris Opera (Palais Garnier)

One of the other things on our list was to take a tour of the Paris Opera. There are actually two Paris Operas now, the more modern Opéra Bastille and the older and more famous Palais Garnier. The Opéra Bastille was built to replace the Palais Garnier and it opened in 1989, on the 200th anniversary of the storming of the Bastille at the start of the French Revolution. These days, the Palais Garnier is mainly used for ballet performances, not opera. It's incredibly ornate, both inside and outside. Here's the front:

Front of the Palais Garnier
Before you even get to the famous Grand Staircase when walking from the ticket area, you are greeted by this amazing ceiling:


Standing under it on this particular day were some very distinguished looking frogs:

Good thing these frogs are here and not in the throats of the singers...
As you go up the stairs to either side, if you look up, this is what you see:


Unfortunately, the Grand Staircase was under construction/maintenance while we were there and there was scaffolding everywhere, so we couldn't get a good picture. Here's a picture I found on the internet in case you haven't seen it before:

Grand Staircase
As you can see from this picture, the staircase takes up the entire central part of the theater, with balconies all around it. The balconies are also amazingly ornate:


While we were there, they had an exhibition of costumes worn at the opera on display. Here are a few of the pictures we took of them:


Too warm to wear in the summer
Close-up of a dress made out of music















We also paid a visit to the Grand Foyer, which reminded me a lot of the Hall of Mirrors at Versailles:

Grand Foyer at the Palais Garnier
Some of the smaller foyers were considerably less ornate, but still interesting:


Finally, we went to see the inside of the theater itself. The famous (and huge) red curtain was down for cleaning that day, unfortunately. But it was still pretty magnificent! My favorite part of the whole building was the Chagall ceiling inside the theater, which was added in 1964.

Chagall ceiling at the Paris Opera

Paris Opera seats
That's the end of my posts from Paris. From now on, they'll be about Germany and the other places we visit. But hopefully I'll get to take a trip back to Paris before I leave Europe for good!

Two final pictures from Paris:

A fire dancer outside the restaurant at the top of my street
View out my window at sunset


















Sunday, December 23, 2012

Day trip to Versailles

Before we took off for Amsterdam and Barcelona, Ben and I took a day trip to Versailles over the summer. This had been on our list for awhile, but in the winter the weather was too yucky, and the all the other times we wanted to go, it either ended up raining or it was closed for a holiday.

We bought our tickets online the night before because it said it would save us from having to wait in line. When we arrived, we were greeted by a huge courtyard and the famous golden gates:

Versailles Courtyard

Close-up of the golden gate at the entrance

There was also a HUGE line. In this photo, you can see the the line (which doubled back a few times before that) on the far right-hand side. The front of the line is all the way up, to the left of the golden gate that you can barely see in the middle of the photo.

Loooooooooong line...

Thank goodness we don’t have to wait in that, we said! We went to the front of the line and showed the lady our ticket. She pointed at the line, saying we would have to wait in line.

“But online it said that if you bought your ticket in advance, you wouldn’t have to wait in line when you arrived,” I told her.

“You don’t have to wait in the ticket line,” she said, pointing to another huge line on the other side of the courtyard. “This is the line to get in.”

So, we had to wait in the huge line after all! It wasn’t too bad – it only took about an hour to get through. The girl in line in front of us hadn’t realized that it wasn’t the ticket line so when she finally got to the front after an hour, they told her she needed to buy a ticket first. So the poor girl had to go wait in the ticket line and then wait in the huge line to get in again. :(

Versailles is, as everyone knows, ridiculously over the top in terms of a display of wealth. You can begin to understand the motivation for the French Revolution visiting this place… Once you get through the huge line and beyond the golden gates, here is the central courtyard:


Inside, the bedrooms were the most unnecessarily fancy to me. It seems to me it would be hard to relax and actually sleep in these rooms!

King's Bed

The Queen's Bedroom


Kid's Room #1
Kid's Room #2
We didn’t get a great picture of the famous Hall of Mirrors because there were so many people there, but this one is pretty good:

Hall of Mirrors with a million people
There was also modern art being displayed throughout the Chateau and grounds the day we were there, which I liked better than all of the fancy Louis XIV stuff. Here are some pictures:


Spirograph-esque tapestry

Crocheted lions

A heart?

High-heeled shoes made out of pots and lids

A weird bird?

After visiting the Chateau, we went out to walk around the grounds. There are fountains everywhere and our ticket included admission to the musical fountain show. We took a seat on a set of stairs so we would have a good view of the show. Unfortunately, the “musically fountain show” was really, really stupid. They turned on some French baroque music and turned on the water in the fountains. Wow. So if you go to Versailles and are wondering whether it’s worth shelling out some extra cash for the musical fountain show, it’s not. But the grounds were beautiful!

Grounds at Versailles

Part of the Musical Fountain show.
Just imagine some Rameau in the background and you've got the full effect...

Lots of sculpted bushes and trees

After watching the musical fountain show for 5 minutes and deciding it was not worth watching, we walked down to the lake at the foot of the grounds. It was a beautiful day and there were many people in boats on the lake and relaxing on the grass. 

Lake at Versailles
Ben enjoyed laying down by the water:

Happy, relaxed Ben
We stayed there, enjoying the weather and watching lots of cute little kids for awhile before moving on. I had heard that Marie Antoinette’s Hamlet was well-worth seeing, so we headed back to the Petit Trianon and the Gardens, where this part of Versailles is located.

Marie Antoinette's English Garden
All of the fancy stuff didn’t do too much for us, so we decided to skip the Grand and Petit Trianons and walk around the Garden. Marie Antoinette had her architect and painter design this for her. It's an English garden, which was fashionable at the time and was designed to look "natural," in contrast to the highly manicured and sculpted French gardens (like the grounds at Versailles). There is no map of the garden (that we saw anyway) and many meandering paths, so it was easy to get lost! We wandered around, visiting Marie Antoinette’s grotto and a cool cave.

Marie Antoinette's English Garden with the grotto on the left




















Marie Antoinette's Grotto where she would go to escape Versailles (and Paris!)


Cave near Marie Antoinette's Grotto



Finally, we found the Hamlet at the far end of the Garden. Even though Versailles was supposed to be a retreat from the pressures of Paris for the royal family, Marie Antoinette apparently needed a retreat from her retreat, so she built this hamlet where she could go live like a normal person. It was definitely our favorite part of Versailles. If you go to Versailles, don’t miss the hamlet. The fancy stuff in the Chateau is nice, but it’s really crowded and pretty stifling.

The hamlet is adorable and still has a working farm on it! We took lots of pictures:

Watermill cottage



Panoramic view of the hamlet

The Marlborough Tower, built to resemble a lighthouse

Front of the watermill cottage





The Royal Cows

As we were wrapping up our visit to the hamlet, it started to rain. We hadn’t brought an umbrella because rain wasn’t in the forecast. Quickly, we made our way back to the entrance to the garden, just in time for it to start pouring. It was at least a 10 minute walk back to the Chateau grounds, so we tried to stay as dry as we could under the trees. Nevertheless, we were absolutely soaked and freezing (the temperature dropped into the low 60s - in July! - when the rain started) when we got back to the Chateau grounds, so we ducked into a restaurant to dry off for a bit.

Despite the rain at the end, we had a great day and a wonderful visit. Definitely go to Versailles if you’re in Paris and make sure not to miss Marie Antoinette’s Hamlet!